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1   package org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar;
2   
3   import org.djunits.unit.AccelerationUnit;
4   import org.djunits.unit.DimensionlessUnit;
5   import org.djunits.unit.DurationUnit;
6   import org.djunits.unit.FlowVolumeUnit;
7   import org.djunits.unit.ForceUnit;
8   import org.djunits.unit.FrequencyUnit;
9   import org.djunits.unit.LengthUnit;
10  import org.djunits.unit.PowerUnit;
11  import org.djunits.unit.SpeedUnit;
12  
13  /**
14   * Easy access methods for the Speed DoubleScalar, which is relative by definition. Instead of:
15   * 
16   * <pre>
17   * DoubleScalar.Rel&lt;SpeedUnit&gt; value = new DoubleScalar.Rel&lt;SpeedUnit&gt;(100.0, SpeedUnit.SI);
18   * </pre>
19   * 
20   * we can now write:
21   * 
22   * <pre>
23   * Speed value = new Speed(100.0, SpeedUnit.SI);
24   * </pre>
25   * 
26   * The compiler will automatically recognize which units belong to which quantity, and whether the quantity type and the unit
27   * used are compatible.
28   * <p>
29   * Copyright (c) 2013-2018 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
30   * BSD-style license. See <a href="http://djunits.org/docs/license.html">DJUNITS License</a>.
31   * <p>
32   * $LastChangedDate: 2018-01-28 03:17:44 +0100 (Sun, 28 Jan 2018) $, @version $Revision: 256 $, by $Author: averbraeck $,
33   * initial version Sep 5, 2015 <br>
34   * @author <a href="http://www.tbm.tudelft.nl/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
35   * @author <a href="http://www.tudelft.nl/pknoppers">Peter Knoppers</a>
36   */
37  public class Speed extends AbstractDoubleScalarRel<SpeedUnit, Speed>
38  {
39      /** */
40      private static final long serialVersionUID = 20150905L;
41  
42      /** constant with value zero. */
43      public static final Speed ZERO = new Speed(0.0, SpeedUnit.SI);
44  
45      /** constant with value NaN. */
46      @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:constantname")
47      public static final Speed NaN = new Speed(Double.NaN, SpeedUnit.SI);
48  
49      /** constant with value POSITIVE_INFINITY. */
50      public static final Speed POSITIVE_INFINITY = new Speed(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, SpeedUnit.SI);
51  
52      /** constant with value NEGATIVE_INFINITY. */
53      public static final Speed NEGATIVE_INFINITY = new Speed(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, SpeedUnit.SI);
54  
55      /** constant with value MAX_VALUE. */
56      public static final Speed POS_MAXVALUE = new Speed(Double.MAX_VALUE, SpeedUnit.SI);
57  
58      /** constant with value -MAX_VALUE. */
59      public static final Speed NEG_MAXVALUE = new Speed(-Double.MAX_VALUE, SpeedUnit.SI);
60  
61      /**
62       * Construct Speed scalar.
63       * @param value double value
64       * @param unit unit for the double value
65       */
66      public Speed(final double value, final SpeedUnit unit)
67      {
68          super(value, unit);
69      }
70  
71      /**
72       * Construct Speed scalar.
73       * @param value Scalar from which to construct this instance
74       */
75      public Speed(final Speed value)
76      {
77          super(value);
78      }
79  
80      /** {@inheritDoc} */
81      @Override
82      public final Speed instantiateRel(final double value, final SpeedUnit unit)
83      {
84          return new Speed(value, unit);
85      }
86  
87      /**
88       * Construct Speed scalar.
89       * @param value double value in SI units
90       * @return the new scalar with the SI value
91       */
92      public static final Speed createSI(final double value)
93      {
94          return new Speed(value, SpeedUnit.SI);
95      }
96  
97      /**
98       * Interpolate between two values.
99       * @param zero the low value
100      * @param one the high value
101      * @param ratio the ratio between 0 and 1, inclusive
102      * @return a Scalar at the ratio between
103      */
104     public static Speed interpolate(final Speed zero, final Speed one, final double ratio)
105     {
106         return new Speed(zero.getInUnit() * (1 - ratio) + one.getInUnit(zero.getUnit()) * ratio, zero.getUnit());
107     }
108 
109     /**
110      * Return the maximum value of two relative scalars.
111      * @param r1 the first scalar
112      * @param r2 the second scalar
113      * @return the maximum value of two relative scalars
114      */
115     public static Speed max(final Speed r1, final Speed r2)
116     {
117         return (r1.gt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
118     }
119 
120     /**
121      * Return the maximum value of more than two relative scalars.
122      * @param r1 the first scalar
123      * @param r2 the second scalar
124      * @param rn the other scalars
125      * @return the maximum value of more than two relative scalars
126      */
127     public static Speed max(final Speed r1, final Speed r2, final Speed... rn)
128     {
129         Speed maxr = (r1.gt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
130         for (Speed r : rn)
131         {
132             if (r.gt(maxr))
133             {
134                 maxr = r;
135             }
136         }
137         return maxr;
138     }
139 
140     /**
141      * Return the minimum value of two relative scalars.
142      * @param r1 the first scalar
143      * @param r2 the second scalar
144      * @return the minimum value of two relative scalars
145      */
146     public static Speed min(final Speed r1, final Speed r2)
147     {
148         return (r1.lt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
149     }
150 
151     /**
152      * Return the minimum value of more than two relative scalars.
153      * @param r1 the first scalar
154      * @param r2 the second scalar
155      * @param rn the other scalars
156      * @return the minimum value of more than two relative scalars
157      */
158     public static Speed min(final Speed r1, final Speed r2, final Speed... rn)
159     {
160         Speed minr = (r1.lt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
161         for (Speed r : rn)
162         {
163             if (r.lt(minr))
164             {
165                 minr = r;
166             }
167         }
168         return minr;
169     }
170 
171     /**
172      * Calculate the division of Speed and Speed, which results in a Dimensionless scalar.
173      * @param v Speed scalar
174      * @return Dimensionless scalar as a division of Speed and Speed
175      */
176     public final Dimensionless divideBy(final Speed v)
177     {
178         return new Dimensionless(this.si / v.si, DimensionlessUnit.SI);
179     }
180 
181     /**
182      * Calculate the multiplication of Speed and Area, which results in a FlowVolume scalar.
183      * @param v Speed scalar
184      * @return FlowVolume scalar as a multiplication of Speed and Area
185      */
186     public final FlowVolume multiplyBy(final Area v)
187     {
188         return new FlowVolume(this.si * v.si, FlowVolumeUnit.SI);
189     }
190 
191     /**
192      * Calculate the multiplication of Speed and Force, which results in a Power scalar.
193      * @param v Speed scalar
194      * @return Power scalar as a multiplication of Speed and Force
195      */
196     public final Power multiplyBy(final Force v)
197     {
198         return new Power(this.si * v.si, PowerUnit.SI);
199     }
200 
201     /**
202      * Calculate the multiplication of Speed and Frequency, which results in a Acceleration scalar.
203      * @param v Speed scalar
204      * @return Acceleration scalar as a multiplication of Speed and Frequency
205      */
206     public final Acceleration multiplyBy(final Frequency v)
207     {
208         return new Acceleration(this.si * v.si, AccelerationUnit.SI);
209     }
210 
211     /**
212      * Calculate the division of Speed and Length, which results in a Frequency scalar.
213      * @param v Speed scalar
214      * @return Frequency scalar as a division of Speed and Length
215      */
216     public final Frequency divideBy(final Length v)
217     {
218         return new Frequency(this.si / v.si, FrequencyUnit.SI);
219     }
220 
221     /**
222      * Calculate the division of Speed and Frequency, which results in a Length scalar.
223      * @param v Speed scalar
224      * @return Length scalar as a division of Speed and Frequency
225      */
226     public final Length divideBy(final Frequency v)
227     {
228         return new Length(this.si / v.si, LengthUnit.SI);
229     }
230 
231     /**
232      * Calculate the multiplication of Speed and LinearDensity, which results in a Frequency scalar.
233      * @param v Speed scalar
234      * @return Frequency scalar as a multiplication of Speed and LinearDensity
235      */
236     public final Frequency multiplyBy(final LinearDensity v)
237     {
238         return new Frequency(this.si * v.si, FrequencyUnit.SI);
239     }
240 
241     /**
242      * Calculate the multiplication of Speed and Duration, which results in a Length scalar.
243      * @param v Speed scalar
244      * @return Length scalar as a multiplication of Speed and Duration
245      */
246     public final Length multiplyBy(final Duration v)
247     {
248         return new Length(this.si * v.si, LengthUnit.SI);
249     }
250 
251     /**
252      * Calculate the division of Speed and Duration, which results in a Acceleration scalar.
253      * @param v Speed scalar
254      * @return Acceleration scalar as a division of Speed and Duration
255      */
256     public final Acceleration divideBy(final Duration v)
257     {
258         return new Acceleration(this.si / v.si, AccelerationUnit.SI);
259     }
260 
261     /**
262      * Calculate the division of Speed and Acceleration, which results in a Duration scalar.
263      * @param v Speed scalar
264      * @return Duration scalar as a division of Speed and Acceleration
265      */
266     public final Duration divideBy(final Acceleration v)
267     {
268         return new Duration(this.si / v.si, DurationUnit.SI);
269     }
270 
271     /**
272      * Calculate the multiplication of Speed and FlowMass, which results in a Force scalar.
273      * @param v Speed scalar
274      * @return Force scalar as a multiplication of Speed and FlowMass
275      */
276     public final Force multiplyBy(final FlowMass v)
277     {
278         return new Force(this.si * v.si, ForceUnit.SI);
279     }
280 
281 }