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1   package org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar;
2   
3   import java.util.regex.Matcher;
4   
5   import javax.annotation.Generated;
6   
7   import org.djunits.Throw;
8   import org.djunits.unit.DensityUnit;
9   import org.djunits.unit.DimensionlessUnit;
10  import org.djunits.unit.FlowMassUnit;
11  import org.djunits.unit.MassUnit;
12  import org.djunits.value.util.ValueUtil;
13  import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.base.AbstractDoubleScalarRel;
14  
15  /**
16   * Easy access methods for the Density DoubleScalar, which is relative by definition.
17   * <p>
18   * Copyright (c) 2013-2019 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
19   * BSD-style license. See <a href="https://djunits.org/docs/license.html">DJUNITS License</a>.
20   * </p>
21   * @author <a href="https://www.tudelft.nl/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
22   * @author <a href="https://www.tudelft.nl/staff/p.knoppers/">Peter Knoppers</a>
23   */
24  @Generated(value = "org.djunits.generator.GenerateDJUNIT", date = "2019-10-18T12:12:25.568Z")
25  public class Density extends AbstractDoubleScalarRel<DensityUnit, Density>
26  {
27      /** */
28      private static final long serialVersionUID = 20150905L;
29  
30      /** Constant with value zero. */
31      public static final Densitye/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density ZERO = new Density(0.0, DensityUnit.SI);
32  
33      /** Constant with value one. */
34      public static final Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density ONE = new Density(1.0, DensityUnit.SI);
35  
36      /** Constant with value NaN. */
37      @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:constantname")
38      public static final Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density NaN = new Density(Double.NaN, DensityUnit.SI);
39  
40      /** Constant with value POSITIVE_INFINITY. */
41      public static final Densityity.html#Density">Density POSITIVE_INFINITY = new Density(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, DensityUnit.SI);
42  
43      /** Constant with value NEGATIVE_INFINITY. */
44      public static final Densityity.html#Density">Density NEGATIVE_INFINITY = new Density(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, DensityUnit.SI);
45  
46      /** Constant with value MAX_VALUE. */
47      public static final Density/Density.html#Density">Density POS_MAXVALUE = new Density(Double.MAX_VALUE, DensityUnit.SI);
48  
49      /** Constant with value -MAX_VALUE. */
50      public static final Density/Density.html#Density">Density NEG_MAXVALUE = new Density(-Double.MAX_VALUE, DensityUnit.SI);
51  
52      /**
53       * Construct Density scalar.
54       * @param value double; the double value
55       * @param unit DensityUnit; unit for the double value
56       */
57      public Density(final double value, final DensityUnit unit)
58      {
59          super(value, unit);
60      }
61  
62      /**
63       * Construct Density scalar.
64       * @param value Density; Scalar from which to construct this instance
65       */
66      public Densitydouble/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density(final Density value)
67      {
68          super(value);
69      }
70  
71      /** {@inheritDoc} */
72      @Override
73      public final Density instantiateRel(final double value, final DensityUnit unit)
74      {
75          return new Density(value, unit);
76      }
77  
78      /**
79       * Construct Density scalar.
80       * @param value double; the double value in SI units
81       * @return Density; the new scalar with the SI value
82       */
83      public static final Density instantiateSI(final double value)
84      {
85          return new Density(value, DensityUnit.SI);
86      }
87  
88      /**
89       * Interpolate between two values.
90       * @param zero Density; the low value
91       * @param one Density; the high value
92       * @param ratio double; the ratio between 0 and 1, inclusive
93       * @return Density; a Scalar at the ratio between
94       */
95      public static Density/scalar/Density.html#Density">Densityr/Density.html#Density">Density interpolate(final Density/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density zero, final Density one, final double ratio)
96      {
97          return new Density(zero.getInUnit() * (1 - ratio) + one.getInUnit(zero.getDisplayUnit()) * ratio,
98                  zero.getDisplayUnit());
99      }
100 
101     /**
102      * Return the maximum value of two relative scalars.
103      * @param r1 Density; the first scalar
104      * @param r2 Density; the second scalar
105      * @return Density; the maximum value of two relative scalars
106      */
107     public static Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density max(final Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density r1, final Density r2)
108     {
109         return (r1.gt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
110     }
111 
112     /**
113      * Return the maximum value of more than two relative scalars.
114      * @param r1 Density; the first scalar
115      * @param r2 Density; the second scalar
116      * @param rn Density...; the other scalars
117      * @return Density; the maximum value of more than two relative scalars
118      */
119     public static Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density max(final Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density r1, final Density r2, final Density... rn)
120     {
121         Density maxr = (r1.gt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
122         for (Density r : rn)
123         {
124             if (r.gt(maxr))
125             {
126                 maxr = r;
127             }
128         }
129         return maxr;
130     }
131 
132     /**
133      * Return the minimum value of two relative scalars.
134      * @param r1 Density; the first scalar
135      * @param r2 Density; the second scalar
136      * @return Density; the minimum value of two relative scalars
137      */
138     public static Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density min(final Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density r1, final Density r2)
139     {
140         return (r1.lt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
141     }
142 
143     /**
144      * Return the minimum value of more than two relative scalars.
145      * @param r1 Density; the first scalar
146      * @param r2 Density; the second scalar
147      * @param rn Density...; the other scalars
148      * @return Density; the minimum value of more than two relative scalars
149      */
150     public static Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density min(final Densityle/scalar/Density.html#Density">Density r1, final Density r2, final Density... rn)
151     {
152         Density minr = (r1.lt(r2)) ? r1 : r2;
153         for (Density r : rn)
154         {
155             if (r.lt(minr))
156             {
157                 minr = r;
158             }
159         }
160         return minr;
161     }
162 
163     /**
164      * Returns a Density representation of a textual representation of a value with a unit. The String representation that can
165      * be parsed is the double value in the unit, followed by the official abbreviation of the unit. Spaces are allowed, but not
166      * required, between the value and the unit.
167      * @param text String; the textual representation to parse into a Density
168      * @return Density; the Scalar representation of the value in its unit
169      * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the text cannot be parsed
170      * @throws NullPointerException when the text argument is null
171      */
172     public static Density valueOf(final String text)
173     {
174         Throw.whenNull(text, "Error parsing Density: text to parse is null");
175         Throw.when(text.length() == 0, IllegalArgumentException.class, "Error parsing Density: empty text to parse");
176         Matcher matcher = ValueUtil.NUMBER_PATTERN.matcher(text);
177         if (matcher.find())
178         {
179             int index = matcher.end();
180             String unitString = text.substring(index).trim();
181             String valueString = text.substring(0, index).trim();
182             DensityUnit unit = DensityUnit.BASE.getUnitByAbbreviation(unitString);
183             if (unit != null)
184             {
185                 double d = Double.parseDouble(valueString);
186                 return new Density(d, unit);
187             }
188         }
189         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Error parsing Density from " + text);
190     }
191 
192     /**
193      * Returns a Density based on a value and the textual representation of the unit.
194      * @param value double; the value to use
195      * @param unitString String; the textual representation of the unit
196      * @return Density; the Scalar representation of the value in its unit
197      * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the unit cannot be parsed or is incorrect
198      * @throws NullPointerException when the unitString argument is null
199      */
200     public static Density of(final double value, final String unitString)
201     {
202         Throw.whenNull(unitString, "Error parsing Density: unitString is null");
203         Throw.when(unitString.length() == 0, IllegalArgumentException.class, "Error parsing Density: empty unitString");
204         DensityUnit unit = DensityUnit.BASE.getUnitByAbbreviation(unitString);
205         if (unit != null)
206         {
207             return new Density(value, unit);
208         }
209         throw new IllegalArgumentException("Error parsing Density with unit " + unitString);
210     }
211 
212     /**
213      * Calculate the division of Density and Density, which results in a Dimensionless scalar.
214      * @param v Density scalar
215      * @return Dimensionless scalar as a division of Density and Density
216      */
217     public final Dimensionless divide(final Density v)
218     {
219         return new Dimensionless(this.si / v.si, DimensionlessUnit.SI);
220     }
221 
222     /**
223      * Calculate the multiplication of Density and Volume, which results in a Mass scalar.
224      * @param v Density scalar
225      * @return Mass scalar as a multiplication of Density and Volume
226      */
227     public final Mass times(final Volume v)
228     {
229         return new Mass(this.si * v.si, MassUnit.SI);
230     }
231 
232     /**
233      * Calculate the multiplication of Density and FlowVolume, which results in a FlowMass scalar.
234      * @param v Density scalar
235      * @return FlowMass scalar as a multiplication of Density and FlowVolume
236      */
237     public final FlowMass times(final FlowVolume v)
238     {
239         return new FlowMass(this.si * v.si, FlowMassUnit.SI);
240     }
241 
242 }