Area.java

package org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar;

import java.util.Locale;

import org.djunits.unit.AreaUnit;
import org.djunits.unit.DimensionlessUnit;
import org.djunits.unit.FlowVolumeUnit;
import org.djunits.unit.ForceUnit;
import org.djunits.unit.LengthUnit;
import org.djunits.unit.LinearDensityUnit;
import org.djunits.unit.LuminousFluxUnit;
import org.djunits.unit.VolumeUnit;
import org.djunits.value.vdouble.scalar.base.DoubleScalarRel;
import org.djutils.base.NumberParser;
import org.djutils.exceptions.Throw;

import jakarta.annotation.Generated;

/**
 * Easy access methods for the Area DoubleScalar, which is relative by definition.
 * <p>
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2025 Delft University of Technology, PO Box 5, 2600 AA, Delft, the Netherlands. All rights reserved. <br>
 * BSD-style license. See <a href="https://djunits.org/docs/license.html">DJUNITS License</a>.
 * </p>
 * @author <a href="https://www.tudelft.nl/averbraeck">Alexander Verbraeck</a>
 * @author <a href="https://www.tudelft.nl/staff/p.knoppers/">Peter Knoppers</a>
 */
@Generated(value = "org.djunits.generator.GenerateDJUNIT", date = "2025-09-06T15:16:28.380798Z")
public class Area extends DoubleScalarRel<AreaUnit, Area>
{
    /** */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 20150905L;

    /** Constant with value zero. */
    public static final Area ZERO = new Area(0.0, AreaUnit.SI);

    /** Constant with value one. */
    public static final Area ONE = new Area(1.0, AreaUnit.SI);

    /** Constant with value NaN. */
    @SuppressWarnings("checkstyle:constantname")
    public static final Area NaN = new Area(Double.NaN, AreaUnit.SI);

    /** Constant with value POSITIVE_INFINITY. */
    public static final Area POSITIVE_INFINITY = new Area(Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY, AreaUnit.SI);

    /** Constant with value NEGATIVE_INFINITY. */
    public static final Area NEGATIVE_INFINITY = new Area(Double.NEGATIVE_INFINITY, AreaUnit.SI);

    /** Constant with value MAX_VALUE. */
    public static final Area POS_MAXVALUE = new Area(Double.MAX_VALUE, AreaUnit.SI);

    /** Constant with value -MAX_VALUE. */
    public static final Area NEG_MAXVALUE = new Area(-Double.MAX_VALUE, AreaUnit.SI);

    /**
     * Construct Area scalar with a unit.
     * @param value the double value, expressed in the given unit
     * @param unit unit for the double value
     */
    public Area(final double value, final AreaUnit unit)
    {
        super(value, unit);
    }

    /**
     * Construct Area scalar.
     * @param value Scalar from which to construct this instance
     */
    public Area(final Area value)
    {
        super(value);
    }

    @Override
    public final Area instantiateRel(final double value, final AreaUnit unit)
    {
        return new Area(value, unit);
    }

    /**
     * Construct Area scalar based on an SI value.
     * @param value the double value in SI units
     * @return the new scalar with the SI value
     */
    public static final Area ofSI(final double value)
    {
        return new Area(value, AreaUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Interpolate between two values. Note that the first value does not have to be smaller than the second.
     * @param zero the value at a ratio of zero
     * @param one the value at a ratio of one
     * @param ratio the ratio between 0 and 1, inclusive
     * @return a Area at the given ratio between 0 and 1
     */
    public static Area interpolate(final Area zero, final Area one, final double ratio)
    {
        Throw.when(ratio < 0.0 || ratio > 1.0, IllegalArgumentException.class,
                "ratio for interpolation should be between 0 and 1, but is %f", ratio);
        return new Area(zero.getInUnit() * (1 - ratio) + one.getInUnit(zero.getDisplayUnit()) * ratio, zero.getDisplayUnit());
    }

    /**
     * Return the maximum value of two relative scalars.
     * @param r1 the first scalar
     * @param r2 the second scalar
     * @return the maximum value of two relative scalars
     */
    public static Area max(final Area r1, final Area r2)
    {
        return r1.gt(r2) ? r1 : r2;
    }

    /**
     * Return the maximum value of more than two relative scalars.
     * @param r1 the first scalar
     * @param r2 the second scalar
     * @param rn the other scalars
     * @return the maximum value of more than two relative scalars
     */
    public static Area max(final Area r1, final Area r2, final Area... rn)
    {
        Area maxr = r1.gt(r2) ? r1 : r2;
        for (Area r : rn)
        {
            if (r.gt(maxr))
            {
                maxr = r;
            }
        }
        return maxr;
    }

    /**
     * Return the minimum value of two relative scalars.
     * @param r1 the first scalar
     * @param r2 the second scalar
     * @return the minimum value of two relative scalars
     */
    public static Area min(final Area r1, final Area r2)
    {
        return r1.lt(r2) ? r1 : r2;
    }

    /**
     * Return the minimum value of more than two relative scalars.
     * @param r1 the first scalar
     * @param r2 the second scalar
     * @param rn the other scalars
     * @return the minimum value of more than two relative scalars
     */
    public static Area min(final Area r1, final Area r2, final Area... rn)
    {
        Area minr = r1.lt(r2) ? r1 : r2;
        for (Area r : rn)
        {
            if (r.lt(minr))
            {
                minr = r;
            }
        }
        return minr;
    }

    /**
     * Returns a Area representation of a textual representation of a value with a unit. The String representation that can be
     * parsed is the double value in the unit, followed by a localized or English abbreviation of the unit. Spaces are allowed,
     * but not required, between the value and the unit.
     * @param text the textual representation to parse into a Area
     * @return the Scalar representation of the value in its unit
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the text cannot be parsed
     * @throws NullPointerException when the text argument is null
     */
    public static Area valueOf(final String text)
    {
        Throw.whenNull(text, "Error parsing Area: text to parse is null");
        Throw.when(text.length() == 0, IllegalArgumentException.class, "Error parsing Area: empty text to parse");
        try
        {
            NumberParser numberParser = new NumberParser().lenient().trailing();
            double d = numberParser.parseDouble(text);
            String unitString = text.substring(numberParser.getTrailingPosition()).trim();
            AreaUnit unit = AreaUnit.BASE.getUnitByAbbreviation(unitString);
            Throw.when(unit == null, IllegalArgumentException.class, "Unit %s not found for quantity Area", unitString);
            return new Area(d, unit);
        }
        catch (Exception exception)
        {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(
                    "Error parsing Area from " + text + " using Locale " + Locale.getDefault(Locale.Category.FORMAT),
                    exception);
        }
    }

    /**
     * Returns a Area based on a value and the textual representation of the unit, which can be localized.
     * @param value the value to use
     * @param unitString the textual representation of the unit
     * @return the Scalar representation of the value in its unit
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException when the unit cannot be parsed or is incorrect
     * @throws NullPointerException when the unitString argument is null
     */
    public static Area of(final double value, final String unitString)
    {
        Throw.whenNull(unitString, "Error parsing Area: unitString is null");
        Throw.when(unitString.length() == 0, IllegalArgumentException.class, "Error parsing Area: empty unitString");
        AreaUnit unit = AreaUnit.BASE.getUnitByAbbreviation(unitString);
        Throw.when(unit == null, IllegalArgumentException.class, "Error parsing Area with unit %s", unitString);
        return new Area(value, unit);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the division of Area and Area, which results in a Dimensionless scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a division of Area and Area
     */
    public final Dimensionless divide(final Area v)
    {
        return new Dimensionless(this.si / v.si, DimensionlessUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the multiplication of Area and Length, which results in a Volume scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a multiplication of Area and Length
     */
    public final Volume times(final Length v)
    {
        return new Volume(this.si * v.si, VolumeUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the division of Area and LinearDensity, which results in a Volume scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a division of Area and LinearDensity
     */
    public final Volume divide(final LinearDensity v)
    {
        return new Volume(this.si / v.si, VolumeUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the division of Area and Volume, which results in a LinearDensity scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a division of Area and Volume
     */
    public final LinearDensity divide(final Volume v)
    {
        return new LinearDensity(this.si / v.si, LinearDensityUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the division of Area and Length, which results in a Length scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a division of Area and Length
     */
    public final Length divide(final Length v)
    {
        return new Length(this.si / v.si, LengthUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the multiplication of Area and LinearDensity, which results in a Length scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a multiplication of Area and LinearDensity
     */
    public final Length times(final LinearDensity v)
    {
        return new Length(this.si * v.si, LengthUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the multiplication of Area and Speed, which results in a FlowVolume scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a multiplication of Area and Speed
     */
    public final FlowVolume times(final Speed v)
    {
        return new FlowVolume(this.si * v.si, FlowVolumeUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the multiplication of Area and Pressure, which results in a Force scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a multiplication of Area and Pressure
     */
    public final Force times(final Pressure v)
    {
        return new Force(this.si * v.si, ForceUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Calculate the multiplication of Area and Illuminance, which results in a LuminousFlux scalar.
     * @param v scalar
     * @return scalar as a multiplication of Area and Illuminance
     */
    public final LuminousFlux times(final Illuminance v)
    {
        return new LuminousFlux(this.si * v.si, LuminousFluxUnit.SI);
    }

    @Override
    public SIScalar reciprocal()
    {
        return SIScalar.divide(Dimensionless.ONE, this);
    }

    /**
     * Multiply two scalars that result in a scalar of type Area.
     * @param scalar1 the first scalar
     * @param scalar2 the second scalar
     * @return the multiplication of both scalars as an instance of Area
     */
    public static Area multiply(final DoubleScalarRel<?, ?> scalar1, final DoubleScalarRel<?, ?> scalar2)
    {
        Throw.whenNull(scalar1, "scalar1 cannot be null");
        Throw.whenNull(scalar2, "scalar2 cannot be null");
        Throw.when(
                !scalar1.getDisplayUnit().getQuantity().getSiDimensions()
                        .plus(scalar2.getDisplayUnit().getQuantity().getSiDimensions()).equals(AreaUnit.BASE.getSiDimensions()),
                IllegalArgumentException.class, "Multiplying %s by %s does not result in instance of type Area",
                scalar1.toDisplayString(), scalar2.toDisplayString());
        return new Area(scalar1.si * scalar2.si, AreaUnit.SI);
    }

    /**
     * Divide two scalars that result in a scalar of type Area.
     * @param scalar1 the first scalar
     * @param scalar2 the second scalar
     * @return the division of scalar1 by scalar2 as an instance of Area
     */
    public static Area divide(final DoubleScalarRel<?, ?> scalar1, final DoubleScalarRel<?, ?> scalar2)
    {
        Throw.whenNull(scalar1, "scalar1 cannot be null");
        Throw.whenNull(scalar2, "scalar2 cannot be null");
        Throw.when(!scalar1.getDisplayUnit().getQuantity().getSiDimensions()
                .minus(scalar2.getDisplayUnit().getQuantity().getSiDimensions()).equals(AreaUnit.BASE.getSiDimensions()),
                IllegalArgumentException.class, "Dividing %s by %s does not result in an instance of type Area",
                scalar1.toDisplayString(), scalar2.toDisplayString());
        return new Area(scalar1.si / scalar2.si, AreaUnit.SI);
    }

}